ADHD Treatment for Children and Teens

Understanding ADHD in Children and Teens

ADHD is a neurodevelopment disorder typically identified in childhood. Common symptoms include:

• Difficulty paying attention
• Impulsivity or acting without thinking
• Hyperactivity or restlessness
• Trouble following instructions
• Struggles with organization

An ADHD diagnosis requires a thorough evaluation, and the treatment plan should be tailored to the child’s unique needs. ADHD does not look the same in every child, and it can sometimes coexist with other conditions like anxiety, learning disorders, or depression.

To explore the signs of ADHD in children and teens, visit our recognition guide to help families know what to look for.

ADHD Treatment Options for Kids

There is no one-size-fits-all solution. Effective ADHD treatment for kids often includes a combination of approaches. NJCMO helps families build a comprehensive ADHD treatment plan that considers the child’s symptoms, age, family environment, and school needs.

For more information on how ADHD is diagnosed, NJCMO offers guidance on evaluations and next steps.

1. Behavioral Therapy

Behavioral therapy is often the first step, especially for younger children. It focuses on teaching children and their families strategies to manage behavior, build organization skills, and improve relationships.

Examples include:

• Positive reinforcement
• Parent training in behavior management
• Social skills training
• Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

2. ADHD Treatment Medication

For many children, ADHD treatment medication can be a helpful part of a broader care plan. Medications—such as stimulants and non-stimulants—can improve focus, attention, and impulse control.

Which medication is the first choice for the treatment of ADHD?
Stimulants like methylphenidate or amphetamine-based medications are often the first-line treatment. However, the right medication depends on the child’s age, health, and response.

To better understand the different types of ADHD, including how symptoms vary, visit our in-depth guide.

3. Holistic and Natural ADHD Treatment for Kids

Families seeking non-medication treatment for ADHD children can explore holistic and natural ADHD treatment options. These approaches often focus on lifestyle and environmental changes.

Examples include:

• Nutritional therapy and healthy diet adjustments
• Regular physical activity
• Sleep hygiene support
• Mindfulness practices like yoga or meditation
• Limiting screen time and managing overstimulation

Is medication the only treatment for ADHD?
No. While medication can be effective, many children benefit from a mix of behavioral strategies, environmental changes, and therapy.

4. ADHD Treatment for Kids at Home

Treatment doesn’t only happen in clinics—it continues at home. Parents and caregivers play a central role in managing symptoms and supporting development.

Home-based strategies:

• Create structured routines
• Use visual schedules and reminders
• Set up quiet, distraction-free homework spaces
• Use timers for tasks and breaks
• Provide consistent feedback and rewards

An ADHD treatment plan for kids should integrate both in-school and at-home strategies for the best results.

5. School Support and Advocacy

ADHD often impacts school performance. NJCMO can help families understand their rights and explore educational accommodations through 504 Plans or IEPs (Individualized Education Programs).

We also help connect families with advocates and resources to ensure children receive the support they need in the classroom.

Does ADHD Get Worse with Age Without Treatment?

Without proper treatment, ADHD symptoms may persist or intensify over time. Children who struggle with impulsivity or inattention might face academic, emotional, or social difficulties as they grow. Early intervention improves long-term outcomes and helps children build the skills they need for adulthood.

Families interested in how ADHD compares to other conditions may also want to read about ADHD vs. Autism and ADD vs. ADHD.

 Take the First Step with NJCMO

As a Care Management Organization, NJCMO partners with families to find the right ADHD treatment program—whether that includes therapy, medical evaluation, school services, or family counseling. Our team helps families:

• Access professional ADHD evaluations
• Coordinate with therapists, doctors, and schools
• Explore holistic and natural treatments for ADHD in kids
• Navigate insurance and financial assistance

We’re here to support not just the child, but the entire family system. Whether you’re seeking ADHD treatment for kids without medication or exploring holistic ADHD treatment for kids, NJCMO is here to guide you. Our mission is to ensure every child and teen in New Jersey gets the support they need to succeed—at home, in school, and in life.

Contact us today to learn more about how we can help your family navigate ADHD and connect with the right care.

ADHD Treatment FAQs